Solo 401k / Deductible IRA Conundrum

Small dollars but interesting planning problem.

2013 Joint Return AGI falls within parameters for deductible IRA, etc.

Spouse has Net Schedule C income of $2,000. No W-2.
Also has solo K.

We can get a larger deduction if she uses a spousal IRA
for $6,500 rather than the solo K max contribution.

The only contribution to the solo K in 2013 was for 2012 Sched C income.
Does that contribution for 2012 disqualify her from using the deductible IRA?
That is, is she considered to be a participant in a qualified retirement
plan for 2013 by virtue of activity that is attributable to 2012?

Thanks.

Chip Simon, CFP
Poughkeepsie, NY



  • See this definition of active participant status:  http://www.retirementdictionary.com/definitions/activeparticipant
  • The contribution for 2012 made in 2013 will not make her an active participant for 2013. But note that the spousal IRA deduction could still be lost if her spouse is an active participant in a plan and their joint MAGI exceeds the threshold.


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