Disclaim an IRA; 100% Primary Bene is a Medicaid Beneficiary

I am the families financial advisor.

Background

1. Traditional IRA owner (father) died past his RBD. Date of Death was six months ago. Wife pre-deceased the IRA owner. IRA value is approx. $88,000.

2. 100% Primary Designated Beneficiary is adult daughter who is 100% disabled, a Medicaid beneficiary, and I’ve just recently learned, is terminally ill. I advised against susch a designation but the best I could get the client to agree to was to designate a contingent bene; thankfully.

3. 100% Contingent Designated Beneficiary is adult son. There are two other adult children who are not listed as IRA beneficiaries.

4. There is a large family Trust that benefits all four adult children.

5. The family is concerend about Medicaid clawback issues should the Primary Bene/Medicaid Bene receive the IRA funds.

6. I have adivsed the family, and the families Estate planing attorney to consider a disclaiming strategy. My firm’s legal department is VERY familiar with properly executing such a stratregy and I am pleased to know that my firm’s advice to me is spot on with Ed’s advice in “Retirement Savings Time Bomb…”

7. I have also advised the family to consider retaining an Elder Law attorney to advise on the Medicaid issues.

8. The Estate planing attorney raised some concerns that IF a renunciation is made by the Primary beneficiary that could raise “Gifting Issues”.

Questions

1. Are there gifting issues if a renunciation is made by the Primary bene?

2. If a renunciation is made by the primary bene does the IRS view the inheritance by the Contingent Bene as if the Primary never existed? No consequences at all for the Primary?

What else do I need to consider in this case???



  1.  No.  A qualified disclaimer does not constitute a gift. Be sure all deadlines are met and coordinate with the IRA custodian.
  2. No other consequences for the primary, but I cannot be sure that there are no Medicaid consequences in all states or some variations in disclaimer laws. Should the adult son receive the IRA, and if that son wants to provide for the other two siblings from the IRA proceeds, the son would have to manage gift tax exposure.
  3. There are technical requirements outlined under RR 2005-36 regarding earnings on any uncompleted portion of the decedent’s year of death RMD that is distributed to the disclaimant prior to disclaiming. Therefore, while the year of death RMD must eventually be distributed, it is safer to complete it after the disclaimer has been completed. http://www.irs.gov/irb/2005-26_IRB/ar11.html

 

Thank you

If she disclaims, will that be treated as a transfer by her for Medicaid purposes, even if it’s not a gift for gift tax purposes?

Good question.  And that may be what the Estate Planning attorney was alluding to. I am looking for the Elder Law attorney to shed some light on this specific issue.

Add new comment

Log in or register to post comments