Beneficiaries

A client referred a neighbor to our office. The neighbors father passed away at the age of 57 on January 14, 2017. He had a $ 800,000.00 401(k) that listed his his wife ( who passed away 12 years ago ) as the only benefactor. They had three boys ( ages 35, 30 & 25 ) that were never listed as contingent beneficiaries. What’s next? Must benefits be paid out within 5 years? Will the proceeds have to go through probate? Just checking. Thank you as always.



Most likely his estate will be the beneficiary, but the plan administrator should be asked to confirm that. There is a small chance that the children might be the default beneficiaries. I assume he was not remarried upon his death. If his estate is indeed the beneficiary then the 5 year rule will apply and the plan will be subject to probate and the terms of his will. It is also possible that the plan provisions call for a lump sum distribution as well in this situation meaning that even the 5 year rule could not be utilized. Also, with an estate as beneficiary a direct rollover to inherited IRAs are not allowed. Therefore, not updating his beneficiaries was a costly mistake.



You probate the Will, not the assets.  That’s not the issue.  The issues are the loss of the stretch and exposure to creditors.



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