Traditional to Roth conversions

I currently have a Roth because I like being able to pull out my contributions tax free if I need to. I wish I could get the tax deduction benefits from a traditional ira though. If I were to contribute to a traditional ira then convert it to my roth, would I be able to get the best of both worlds? Would the rollover from traditional to roth be considered a contribution that I can pull out anytime tax free, or would I have to pay some type of penalty or tax in order to pull that money out if I needed it?



Unless you made non deductible TIRA contributions, your TIRA is pre tax and conversions are taxable. Unless you are over 59.5, you have to hold each year’s conversion for 5 years to avoid paying a 10% penalty when you withdraw conversions from a Roth IRA.  This requirements prevents a taxpayer from using conversions to sidestep the penalty if you just took the distribution from a TIRA. Therefore, if you think you will need to withdraw a conversion in under 5 years, you face the penalty, but will also have paid the taxes earlier, for the conversion year. Conversely, if you make a regular Roth IRA contribution, these amounts can be withdrawn anytime without tax or penalty, and your regular contributions come out before any of your conversions.

Add new comment

Log in or register to post comments