SEP IRA and Traditional Spousal IRA

Female spouse is self-employed and contributed up to her maximum allowed in SEP IRA (<$1000) as the employer. Male spouse participates in his employer's 401(k) plan and contributed maximum $20,500 in 2022. MAGI exceeds TIRA deduction limits. Filing status MFJ.

Can they each contribute $6000 as non-deductible 2022 contributions to their individual TIRAs even though female spouse has just put <$1000 into her SEP IRA for 2022?

Thanks.



Yes, there are no restrictions for making ND contributions other than having the earned income to support it. While she can make such a contribution to her SEP IRA as a non SEP contribution, this can lead to errors and it would be preferable for her to make her contribution to a different IRA account than her SEP IRA. That said, if their joint MAGI is not too high for Roth contributions, they should make Roth contributions since a Roth contribution is always preferable to a ND TIRA contribution. Note that she is treated a a retirement plan participant for the year IN WHICH she makes a SEP contribution, not necessarily the year the SEP contribution is FOR.

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