Reversing the withdrawal of an excess Roth contribution
Interesting little situation here I have not come across before.
Client max funded Roth IRA ($6,500) during the 2015 tax year. Naturally, upon drafting out the 2015 tax return, his MAGI fell in between the $183K – $193K phase-out range. The excess contribution amount, let’s call it $1,000, less an associated loss of $80, was withdrawn (not recharacterized).
All good and 2015 return still not filed. However, client recently received an unexpected K-1 which has a substantial loss taking his 2015 MAGI well below the $183K MAGI limit – so the original contributions were in fact all eligible.
Now the question is, prior to 4/18/2016, is the client allowed to contribute the $920 that was withdrawn for 2015, or would it be the original contribution amount of $1K?
I know with a proper excess contribution withdrawal it is as if the original contribution was never made. However, because this was not technically an excess contribution withdrawal, it may be coded as a normal distribution in which case he may only be able to move $920 back into the Roth.
Appreciate any guidance on this – happy to provide more information if needed.
Permalink Submitted by Alan - IRA critic on Tue, 2016-03-29 22:23
The excess contribution corrective distribution 1099R is coded the same way whether it is an actual excess or just a return of part of the original contribution IF it was ordered correctly. Since the loss was calculated, it apparently was ordered correctly and will not be considered a normal distribution. At this point, client is treated as having removed 1,000 of that contribution and is therefore able to make a contribution of that same 1,000 amount (effectively replacing the $80 loss) by 4/18.
Permalink Submitted by Robert Meyer on Wed, 2016-03-30 16:56
Makes sense – thank you.