IRA Income limit vs. 401k participation

If a person is eligible to participate in a 401k but chooses not to, is (s)he governed by maximum income limits for deductible TIRA contributions?

Thanks,
Michael



Usually not. However, if the plan makes contributions for the prior year (eg a profit sharing contribution) to a  401k account for the benefit of the person, the employer will check the retirement plan box on the W-2. If that box is checked, the MAGI limits are triggered for IRA deduction purposes.

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