Simple IRA eligibility

I have a client who owns a staffing firm. They hire Temporary employees (not 1099). Most of them work less than a year, but some of them will work for more than a year. I’m having trouble with the eligibility rules…. the 5305 form states this:

b Limited Eligibility. Eligibility is limited to employees who are described in both (i) and (ii) below:

(i) Current compensation. Employees who are reasonably expected to receive at least 5,000 in compensation (not to
exceed $5,000) for calendar year.
(ii) Prior compensation. Employees who have received at least in compensation $5,000 during any
calendar year(s) 1 preceding the calendar year.

So, essentially – limited eligibility, 5,000, $5,000, 1 year.

First question: Can a temporary employee contribute to the Simple?
Second question: Under this plan and eligibility, it looks as if the temporary employee would be need to be employed with the company for 1 year and earned at least 5K, and would be expected to earn at least 5K in the year they become eligible. I am interpreting this correct?



Yes, you are correct. If the temp meets the requirements stated in the 5304 or 5305 SIMPLE form, they must be allowed to contribute. Employer has already adopted the most restrictive provisions allowed, so covered temps will be at the minimum allowed level. Of course, “reasonably expected” earnings in the current year is somewhat subjective.

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